[
  {
    "id": "ashoka-fuenftes-saeulenedikt-242-v-chr",
    "title": "Ashokas fünftes Säulenedikt verbietet das Töten vieler Tierarten",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.puratattva.in/the-mauryas-20/",
        "title": "Edicts of Ashoka – Pillar Edict V",
        "publisher": "Puratattva"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.accesstoinsight.org/lib/authors/dhammika/wheel386.html",
        "title": "The Edicts of King Asoka (Ven. S. Dhammika, The Wheel Publication No. 386/387)",
        "publisher": "Access to Insight"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.rarebooksocietyofindia.org/book_archive/196174216674_10152492557606675.pdf",
        "title": "Asoka (Radhakumud Mookerji, 1928)",
        "publisher": "Rare Book Society of India"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.worldhistory.org/Ashoka_the_Great/",
        "title": "Ashoka the Great",
        "publisher": "World History Encyclopedia"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://scroll.in/article/902167/what-hindutva-historians-could-learn-from-james-prinsep-the-englishman-who-decoded-ashokan-edicts",
        "title": "What Hindutva historians could learn from James Prinsep, the Englishman who decoded Ashokan edicts",
        "publisher": "Scroll.in"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "bbnj-abkommen-hohe-see-2026",
    "title": "Das UN-Abkommen zum Schutz der Artenvielfalt auf der Hohen See tritt 2026 in Kraft",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.un.org/bbnjagreement/en",
        "title": "Agreement on Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ Agreement)",
        "publisher": "Vereinte Nationen"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.mercator-ocean.eu/news-en/high-seas-treaty-ratification-marks-a-historic-step-for-ocean-protection/",
        "title": "High Seas Treaty ratification marks a historic step for Ocean protection",
        "publisher": "Mercator Ocean International"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://site.uit.no/nclos/2026/01/16/the-bbnj-agreement-enters-into-force-on-17-january-2026-what-does-this-mean-for-norway-and-why-is-proper-implementation-important-for-international-ocean-governance/",
        "title": "The BBNJ Agreement enters into force on 17 January 2026: What does this mean for Norway and why is proper implementation important for international ocean governance?",
        "publisher": "UiT The Arctic University of Norway (NCLOS Blog)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://news.mongabay.com/2026/01/a-new-treaty-comes-into-force-to-govern-life-on-the-high-seas/",
        "title": "A new treaty comes into force to govern life on the high seas",
        "publisher": "Mongabay"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/09/1165901",
        "title": "UN News: A landmark UN treaty to safeguard marine biodiversity is set to enter into force",
        "publisher": "Vereinte Nationen"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "carlowitz-sylvicultura-oeconomica-1713",
    "title": "Hans Carl von Carlowitz fordert 1713 eine „nachhaltende Nutzung“ des Waldes",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://tu-freiberg.de/universitaet/geschichte/persoenlichkeiten-der-geschichte-der-bergakademie/hannss-carl-von-carlowitz",
        "title": "Hannß Carl von Carlowitz (1645–1714)",
        "publisher": "TU Bergakademie Freiberg"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://carlowitz-gesellschaft.de/wer-war-carlowitz/",
        "title": "Wer war Carlowitz?",
        "publisher": "Sächsische Hans Carl von Carlowitz Gesellschaft"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://sns.uba.de/chronik/de/concepts/_34ca081f.html",
        "title": "1713: „Sylvicultura oeconomica“ erschienen (Hans Carl von Carlowitz) – Nachhaltigkeitsprinzip",
        "publisher": "Umweltbundesamt (SNS-Chronik)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://saebi.isgv.de/biografie/Hans_Carl_von_Carlowitz_(1645-1714)",
        "title": "Hans Carl von Carlowitz (1645–1714)",
        "publisher": "Sächsische Biografie (Institut für Sächsische Geschichte und Volkskunde)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz7919.html",
        "title": "Carlowitz, Hans Carl von",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Biographie (NDB, Albert Richter)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.waldwissen.net/de/lernen-und-vermitteln/forstgeschichte/300-jahre-sylvicultura-oeconomica",
        "title": "300 Jahre „Sylvicultura oeconomica“ von Hans Carl von Carlowitz",
        "publisher": "waldwissen.net (FVA Baden-Württemberg)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://lfl.bayern.de/mam/cms04/wissenstransfer/dateien/w72_die_wurzeln_der_nachhaltigkeit_liegen_im_wald_bf_gesch.pdf",
        "title": "Die Wurzeln der Nachhaltigkeit liegen im Wald (LWF Wissen 72)",
        "publisher": "Bayerische Landesanstalt für Wald und Forstwirtschaft"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/files/94280/94280.pdf",
        "title": "Nachhaltigkeit und Freiheit (Jens Soentgen, Merkur 875)",
        "publisher": "Universität Augsburg (OPUS)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.forstbuch.de/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Carlowitz_1713_Einleitung.pdf",
        "title": "Einführung in das Faksimile der Erstausgabe (Jürgen Huss, Friederike von Gadow)",
        "publisher": "Verlag Kessel (forstbuch.de)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "charter-of-the-forest-1217",
    "title": "Charter of the Forest verkleinert 1217 die Königsforste Englands",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://info.sjc.ox.ac.uk/forests/Carta.htm",
        "title": "Forests and Chases: Henry III's Charter of the Forest (Übersetzung nach English Historical Documents 3)",
        "publisher": "St John's College, University of Oxford"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://elr.info/sites/default/files/article/2017/10/47.10934.pdf",
        "title": "The 1217 Forest Charter (47 ELR 10934)",
        "publisher": "Environmental Law Institute, Environmental Law Reporter"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.medievalists.net/2020/02/charter-forest/",
        "title": "Why the Charter of the Forest was important for Medieval England",
        "publisher": "Medievalists.net"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.historyhit.com/the-charter-of-the-forest/",
        "title": "The Charter of the Forest: England's Longest-Held Legislation",
        "publisher": "History Hit"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1971/47/data.htm",
        "title": "Wild Creatures and Forest Laws Act 1971",
        "publisher": "legislation.gov.uk (The National Archives)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "cotta-forstlehranstalt-tharandt-1811",
    "title": "Heinrich Cotta bringt 1811 seine Forstlehranstalt nach Tharandt",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz69596.html",
        "title": "Cotta, Heinrich (NDB 3, 1957, und ADB 4, 1876)",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Biographie"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://tu-dresden.de/bu/umwelt/forst/inter/tropen/die-professur/geschichte",
        "title": "Geschichte – Professur für Tropische und Internationale Forstwirtschaft",
        "publisher": "TU Dresden"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.forstwirtschaft-in-deutschland.de/aktuelles/news-detailansicht/news/heinrich-cotta-dem-begruender-der-geregelten-forstwirtschaft-zum-250-geburtstag/",
        "title": "Heinrich Cotta, dem Begründer der geregelten Forstwirtschaft, zum 250. Geburtstag",
        "publisher": "Bund Deutscher Forstleute (BDF), auf forstwirtschaft-in-deutschland.de"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.schwallungen.de/cotta.html",
        "title": "Heinrich Cotta (Forsthistorisches Kabinett Zillbach)",
        "publisher": "Gemeinde Schwallungen"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.tharandt.de/seite/707967/studieren-in-der-forststadt.html",
        "title": "Studieren in der Forststadt",
        "publisher": "Stadt Tharandt"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "esa-harm-definition-klage-2026",
    "title": "Endangered Species Act: Streichung von „harm“ kommt vor Gericht",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-07-14/html/2026-14195.htm",
        "title": "Rescinding the Definition of “Harm” Under the Endangered Species Act (Final Rule, FR Doc. 2026-14195)",
        "publisher": "Federal Register / U.S. Government Publishing Office"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ago.vermont.gov/blog/2026/09/09/attorney-general-clark-sues-trump-administration-rollbacks-endangered-species-act-regulations",
        "title": "Attorney General Clark Sues Trump Administration for Rollbacks of Endangered Species Act Regulations",
        "publisher": "Vermont Attorney General"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ag.ny.gov/sites/default/files/court-filings/california-et-al-v-doug-burgum-et-al-complaint-2026.pdf",
        "title": "Complaint, State of California et al. v. Burgum et al.",
        "publisher": "New York State Attorney General"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.fox13seattle.com/news/ag-brown-challenging-new-esa-rules",
        "title": "WA co-leads 21-state coalition challenging new rules under Endangered Species Act",
        "publisher": "FOX 13 Seattle"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/9/10/us-states-sue-trump-over-weakening-of-endangered-species-protections",
        "title": "US states sue Trump over weakening of endangered species protections",
        "publisher": "Al Jazeera (mit Reuters)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "evelyn-sylva-1664",
    "title": "John Evelyns „Sylva“ ruft 1664 Englands Grundbesitzer zum Pflanzen von Bäumen auf",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://collections.soane.org/b7284",
        "title": "Silva: or a discourse of forest-trees … With notes by A. Hunter (1776), Katalogeintrag",
        "publisher": "Sir John Soane's Museum"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.environmentalhistory-au-nz.org/insights/restoring-forests-in-times-of-contagion/a-salute-to-john-evelyn/",
        "title": "A Salute to John Evelyn",
        "publisher": "Environmental History Australia and New Zealand (John Dargavel)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0038-23532019000500001",
        "title": "Antecedents of sustainability",
        "publisher": "South African Journal of Science (SciELO South Africa)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://thegardenhistory.blog/2020/02/22/sylva-old-and-new/",
        "title": "Sylva old and new",
        "publisher": "The Garden History (Blog)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://archive.org/details/evelynsylva2ed",
        "title": "Sylva, or A Discourse of Forest-trees … Second Edition (Katalogeintrag)",
        "publisher": "Internet Archive"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "hadrian-waldinschriften-libanon-2-jh",
    "title": "Hadrians Waldinschriften im Libanon reservieren vier Baumarten",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://followinghadrian.com/2019/10/15/the-forest-inscriptions-of-hadrian-in-mount-lebanon/",
        "title": "The forest inscriptions of Hadrian in Mount Lebanon",
        "publisher": "Following Hadrian"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://sites.aub.edu.lb/maingate/2021/11/12/ecology-of-cedars-a-very-long-relationship/",
        "title": "Ecology of Cedars: A very long relationship",
        "publisher": "American University of Beirut, MainGate"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.discoverlebanon.com/en/panoramic_views/north/bcharreh/cedars.php",
        "title": "The Cedars (Bcharreh)",
        "publisher": "Discover Lebanon"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://naturewalk.yale.edu/trees/pinaceae/cedrus-libani/cedar-lebanon-164",
        "title": "Cedar of Lebanon",
        "publisher": "Yale Nature Walk (Yale University)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0224077",
        "title": "Dendrochronological evidence for long-distance timber trading in the Roman Empire",
        "publisher": "PLOS ONE"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "haram-von-medina-7-jh",
    "title": "Haram von Medina: Muhammad verbietet dort Baumfällen und Jagd",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://hadithunlocked.com/muslim:1363a",
        "title": "Muslim 1363a (Sahih Muslim, Kapitel über die Unverletzlichkeit Medinas)",
        "publisher": "Ḥadīth Unlocked"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://archive.aramcoworld.com/issue/200806/a.tradition.of.conservation.htm",
        "title": "A Tradition of Conservation",
        "publisher": "Saudi Aramco World (Aramco Services Company)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.environmentandsociety.org/sites/default/files/key_docs/gari-12-2.pdf",
        "title": "A History of the Himā Conservation System (Lutfallah Gari, Environment and History 12.2, 2006)",
        "publisher": "The White Horse Press / Environment & Society Portal"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://festival.si.edu/blog/how-green-is-your-deen-environmentalism-islam",
        "title": "How Green Is Your Deen? Environmentalism in Islam",
        "publisher": "Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "ilissos-gerbverbot-5-jh-v-chr",
    "title": "Ilissos-Verbot hält Häute und Gerbabfälle aus dem Athener Fluss",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.unipa.it/biblioteche/collezioni/progetti-editoriali/hormos/.content/documenti/14_Roberta_Fabiani_Hormos_10_2018.pdf",
        "title": "Roberta Fabiani: La concia delle pelli e le acque dell’Ilisso: osservazioni su un documento normativo a carattere religioso (IG I³ 257)",
        "publisher": "ὅρμος – Ricerche di Storia Antica, Università di Palermo"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://telota.bbaw.de/ig/digitale-edition/inschrift/IG%20I%C2%B3%20257",
        "title": "IG I³ 257: Gesetz über den Schutz des Flusses Ilissos",
        "publisher": "Inscriptiones Graecae, Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://epigraphy.packhum.org/text/267",
        "title": "IG I³ 257",
        "publisher": "PHI Greek Inscriptions (Packard Humanities Institute)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.academia.edu/33007629/Conciatori_e_ciabattini_nellAtene_classica_un_approccio_topografico",
        "title": "Isabella Bossolino: Conciatori e ciabattini nell'Atene classica: un approccio topografico",
        "publisher": "Dromoi. Studi sul mondo antico offerti a Emanuele Greco, Bd. 1, 2016, S. 265–280 (Academia.edu)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "ine-wessex-baumgesetze-7-jh",
    "title": "Ines Gesetze für Wessex bestrafen Brand und Fällen im Wald",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://archive.org/stream/cu31924070153519/cu31924070153519_djvu.txt",
        "title": "The Laws of the Earliest English Kings (hg. F. L. Attenborough, 1922)",
        "publisher": "Internet Archive (Digitalisat der Ausgabe Cambridge University Press)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://constitution.org/1-History/sech/sech_004.htm",
        "title": "Sources of English Constitutional History: Dooms of Ine (688-95)",
        "publisher": "Constitution Society"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://history.nycourts.gov/emergence-of-the-common-law-part-2-kingdom-of-wessex/",
        "title": "Emergence of the Common Law, Part 2: Dooms of the Kingdom of Wessex",
        "publisher": "Historical Society of the New York Courts"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://avalon.law.yale.edu/medieval/saxlaw.asp",
        "title": "Anglo-Saxon Law: Extracts From Early Laws of the English",
        "publisher": "The Avalon Project, Yale Law School"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://bosworthtoller.com/1072",
        "title": "Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary: æx",
        "publisher": "Bosworth-Toller (Karls-Universität Prag)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "isa-verlaengerung-nori-vertrag-2026",
    "title": "Die Meeresbodenbehörde verlängert 2026 einen umstrittenen Explorationsvertrag, ohne Abbauregeln zu beschließen",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://news.mongabay.com/2026/07/un-regulator-delays-deep-sea-mining-rules-but-extends-criticized-exploration-contract/",
        "title": "UN regulator delays deep-sea mining rules, but extends criticized exploration contract",
        "publisher": "Mongabay"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://oceanographicmagazine.com/news/deep-sea-mining-talks-end-without-a-framework-again/",
        "title": "Deep-sea mining talks end without a framework... again",
        "publisher": "Oceanographic Magazine"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://isa.org.jm/news/from-the-31st-to-the-32nd-session-advancing-the-mining-code-and-strengthening-the-common-heritage-of-humankind/",
        "title": "From the 31st to the 32nd Session: advancing the Mining Code and strengthening the Common Heritage of Humankind",
        "publisher": "International Seabed Authority (ISA)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://investors.metals.co/news-releases/news-release-details/tmc-provides-second-quarter-2026-corporate-update",
        "title": "TMC Provides Second Quarter 2026 Corporate Update",
        "publisher": "The Metals Company"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.greenpeace.org/international/press-release/84888/isa-seabed-contract-tmc-support-unlawful-deep-sea-mining-moratorium-greenpeace/",
        "title": "ISA hands contract extension to TMC despite support for unlawful deep sea mining, proving need for immediate moratorium, says Greenpeace",
        "publisher": "Greenpeace International"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1798562/000110465926037863/tmc-20251231x10k.htm",
        "title": "TMC the metals Co Inc. (CIK 0001798562)",
        "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, EDGAR"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://isa.org.jm/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/ISBA_31_C_36-Decision-of-the-Council-of-the-ISA-relating-to-an-application-for-extension-of-the-contract-for-exploration-for-PMN-with-NORI-fv-AUV.pdf",
        "title": "Decision of the Council of the ISA relating to an application for extension of the contract for exploration with Nauru Ocean Resources Inc. (ISBA/31/C/36)",
        "publisher": "International Seabed Authority (ISA)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://news.mongabay.com/short-article/2026/08/six-african-countries-now-support-precautionary-pause-on-deep-seabed-mining/",
        "title": "Six African countries now support precautionary pause on deep seabed mining",
        "publisher": "Mongabay"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.greenpeace.ch/static/planet4-switzerland-stateless/2026/08/93d972ed-isa-20260801-press-release-greenpeace-international.pdf",
        "title": "Deep sea mining moratorium support surges to 46 countries but ISA fails to tackle US unilateral mining",
        "publisher": "Greenpeace International"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "justinian-institutionen-res-communes-533",
    "title": "Justinians Institutionen: Luft, Wasser und Meer gehören allen",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.thelatinlibrary.com/justinian/institutes2.shtml",
        "title": "Iustiniani Institutiones, Liber II",
        "publisher": "The Latin Library"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/5983/pg5983.txt",
        "title": "The Institutes of Justinian (Übers. J. B. Moyle)",
        "publisher": "Project Gutenberg"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://droitromain.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/Corpus/iust_institut.html",
        "title": "Institutiones (Corpus Iuris Civilis)",
        "publisher": "Droit romain, Université Grenoble Alpes"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ugp.rug.nl/sg/article/download/35584/33160/43374",
        "title": "„For the mouth of the Emperor hath spoken it“ (T. J. van Bochove, 2019)",
        "publisher": "University of Groningen Press"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ecologylawquarterly.org/wp-content/uploads/archive/2020/11/3_47.1_McGinnRuhl_Internet.pdf",
        "title": "The Roman Public Trust Doctrine (McGinn, Ruhl, 2020)",
        "publisher": "Ecology Law Quarterly (UC Berkeley)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/146/387",
        "title": "Illinois Central Railroad Co. v. Illinois, 146 U.S. 387 (1892)",
        "publisher": "Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/1738/173825029005.pdf",
        "title": "El concepto de „res“ en los juristas romanos, II: Las „res communes omnium“ (Terrazas Ponce, 2012)",
        "publisher": "Revista de Estudios Histórico-Jurídicos (Redalyc)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "kunming-montreal-biodiversitaet-2022",
    "title": "In Montreal einigen sich die Staaten darauf, bis 2030 ein Drittel der Erde unter Schutz zu stellen",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.cbd.int/article/cop15-cbd-press-release-final-19dec2022",
        "title": "COP15: Nations Adopt Four Goals, 23 Targets for 2030 In Landmark UN Biodiversity Agreement",
        "publisher": "Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://news.mongabay.com/2022/12/nations-adopt-kunming-montreal-global-biodiversity-framework/",
        "title": "Nations adopt Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework",
        "publisher": "Mongabay"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.carbonbrief.org/cop15-key-outcomes-agreed-at-the-un-biodiversity-conference-in-montreal",
        "title": "COP15: Key outcomes agreed at the UN biodiversity conference in Montreal",
        "publisher": "Carbon Brief"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/473462",
        "title": "Nature: Humanity at a crossroads, UN warns in new Global Biodiversity Outlook report",
        "publisher": "EurekAlert! (AAAS)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "letzter-auerochse-jaktorow-1627",
    "title": "Im Wald von Jaktorów stirbt 1627 die letzte bekannte Auerochsenkuh",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/animal-genetic-resources-resources-genetiques-animales-recursos-geneticos-animales/article/abs/history-of-the-aurochs-bos-taurus-primigenius-in-poland/73E5642DC0324EC98B52B34C57F9AE92",
        "title": "History of the aurochs (Bos taurus primigenius) in Poland (Mieczysław Rokosz, Animal Genetic Resources Information 16, 1995)",
        "publisher": "Cambridge University Press"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://w.polonika.pl/polonik-tygodnia/130933648",
        "title": "Polonik tygodnia: Róg myśliwski Zygmunta III Wazy ze zbiorów Livrustkammaren w Sztokholmie",
        "publisher": "Instytut Polonika"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://journals.pan.pl//Content/127525/PDF/4_ACADEMIA_EN_3_31_2011_Slomski_The_Ancient.pdf",
        "title": "The Ancient Aurochs (Academia 3 (31), 2011)",
        "publisher": "Polska Akademia Nauk"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://publikace.nm.cz/file/c5b6e3c681cfa81c243270a66b88ba0a/31243/139_142_Boev.pdf",
        "title": "The last Bos primigenius survived in Bulgaria (Zlatozar Boev, Lynx n. s. 52, 2021)",
        "publisher": "Národní muzeum, Prag"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://bazhum.muzhp.pl/media/texts/none/2011-tom-1/nasze_korzenie-r2011-t1-s4-5.pdf",
        "title": "Nasze Korzenie 2011, Bd. 1, S. 4–5",
        "publisher": "BazHum (Muzeum Historii Polski)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "lex-luci-spoletina-3-jh-v-chr",
    "title": "Lex luci Spoletina schützt einen heiligen Hain bei Spoleto",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://droitromain.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/Negotia/Spoletina_CIL.htm",
        "title": "Lex luci Spoletina (CIL XI 4766)",
        "publisher": "Droit romain, Université Grenoble Alpes"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/classical-quarterly/article/mismanagement-of-roman-groves/C289917E8E478CE74873189330036636",
        "title": "Mismanagement of Roman Groves",
        "publisher": "The Classical Quarterly, Cambridge University Press"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ancientrome.ru/art/artworken/img.htm?id=4416",
        "title": "Boundary stone with the Law of the Sacred Grove",
        "publisher": "The Gallery of Ancient Art (ancientrome.ru)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://keytoumbria.com/Spoleto/Ancient_Spoleto.html",
        "title": "Spoleto: Ancient Spoleto",
        "publisher": "Key to Umbria"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.umbriatourism.it/en/w/the-sacred-wood-of-monteluco",
        "title": "The Sacred Wood of Monteluco",
        "publisher": "Umbria Tourism (Regione Umbria)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.musei.umbria.beniculturali.it/musei/museo-archeologico-nazionale-teatro-romano-di-spoleto/lex-luci-spoletina/",
        "title": "Lex luci spoletina",
        "publisher": "Direzione regionale Musei nazionali Umbria (Museo archeologico nazionale e Teatro romano di Spoleto)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "litauisches-statut-wisent-1529",
    "title": "Erstes Litauisches Statut schützt ab 1529 den Wisent",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/pirmasis-lietuvos-statutas/",
        "title": "Pirmasis Lietuvos Statutas",
        "publisher": "Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ldkistorija.lt/appropriation-economy-hunting-fishing-beekeeping-communities/",
        "title": "Appropriation Economy: Hunting, fishing, beekeeping communities",
        "publisher": "LDK istorija"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://agro.icm.edu.pl/agro/element/bwmeta1.element.agro-953c32f3-6adf-4d62-ada6-2ae0de6d5661/c/2017_04_0341au.pdf",
        "title": "Żubrze eksponaty z lat 1811−1914 w europejskich kolekcjach naukowych (Samojlik, Daszkiewicz, Fedotova, Sylwan 161 (4), 2017)",
        "publisher": "Sylwan / Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://cepl.sggw.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/sites/75/2021/08/Z_25_19.Olech_.pdf",
        "title": "Ochrona ex situ żubra w Polsce (Wanda Olech, Studia i Materiały CEPL w Rogowie 25, 2010)",
        "publisher": "Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej w Rogowie"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://tvn24.pl/bialystok/bialowieski-park-narodowy-powrot-zubra-krola-puszczy-st4993774",
        "title": "Za jego zabicie groziła nawet śmierć, mimo to na 10 lat zniknął. »Król puszczy« wrócił i ma się coraz lepiej",
        "publisher": "TVN24"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/pages%5CL%5CI%5CLithuanianStatute.htm",
        "title": "Lithuanian Statute (Theodore Ciuciura)",
        "publisher": "Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/33/",
        "title": "Białowieża Forest",
        "publisher": "UNESCO World Heritage Centre"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "lysias-oelbaumstumpf-396-v-chr",
    "title": "Lysias’ Ölbaumrede verteidigt einen Athener gegen Baumfrevel",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://cts.perseids.org/read/greekLit/tlg0540/tlg007/perseus-eng2/1-20",
        "title": "Lysias, On the Olive Stump (Rede 7), Übersetzung W. R. M. Lamb, 1930",
        "publisher": "Perseids (Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/files/26095/26095-h/26095-h.htm",
        "title": "Aristoteles, The Athenian Constitution, Übersetzung F. G. Kenyon",
        "publisher": "Project Gutenberg"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cs.uky.edu/~raphael/sol/sol-entries/mu/1248",
        "title": "Suda, mu 1248: moriai",
        "publisher": "Suda On Line, University of Kentucky"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.austriaca.at/0xc1aa5576_0x00123191.pdf",
        "title": "Marietta Horster: Die Olivenbäume der Athena und die Todesstrafe",
        "publisher": "Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (austriaca.at)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://cmuntz.hosted.uark.edu/texts/lysias/defense-in-the-matter-of-an-olive-stump.html",
        "title": "Lysias 7: Defense in the Matter of an Olive Stump (Übersetzung Lamb, wie s1)",
        "publisher": "University of Arkansas"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "montrealer-protokoll-1987",
    "title": "Das Montrealer Protokoll verbietet schrittweise die Stoffe, die die Ozonschicht zerstören",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-2-a&chapter=27&clang=_en",
        "title": "UN Treaty Collection: Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer (Chapter XXVII 2.a)",
        "publisher": "Vereinte Nationen"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ozone.unep.org/facts-and-figures-ozone-protection",
        "title": "Facts and figures on ozone protection",
        "publisher": "Ozone Secretariat (UNEP)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/how-we-are-doing/research-outcomes-and-impact/nerc/the-story-behind-the-discovery-of-the-ozone-hole/",
        "title": "The story behind the discovery of the ozone hole",
        "publisher": "UK Research and Innovation (NERC)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://wmo.int/news/media-centre/ozone-layer-recovery-track-helping-avoid-global-warming-05degc",
        "title": "Ozone layer recovery is on track, helping avoid global warming by 0.5°C",
        "publisher": "World Meteorological Organization"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.britannica.com/event/Montreal-Protocol",
        "title": "Montreal Protocol",
        "publisher": "Encyclopaedia Britannica"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.un.org/en/observances/ozone-day",
        "title": "International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer",
        "publisher": "Vereinte Nationen"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "new-forest-wilhelm-1079",
    "title": "New Forest wird 1079 Jagdforst Wilhelms des Eroberers",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.newforestnpa.gov.uk/app/uploads/2018/03/history1_medieval.pdf",
        "title": "History of the New Forest National Park: Medieval (Faktenblatt)",
        "publisher": "New Forest National Park Authority"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://hantsfieldclub.org.uk/publications/hampshirestudies/digital/1900s/Vol_6/Baring.pdf",
        "title": "F. H. Baring: The Making of the New Forest (Proceedings of the Hampshire Field Club, Bd. 6, 1910)",
        "publisher": "Hampshire Field Club & Archaeological Society"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://nfknowledge.org/contributions/conquest-and-land-clearance-the-domesday-account-of-the-new-forest-abstract/",
        "title": "Katherine Blayney: Conquest and land clearance: the Domesday account of the New Forest (Abstract)",
        "publisher": "New Forest Knowledge"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://newforestguide.uk/history/new-forest-history/",
        "title": "New Forest History",
        "publisher": "newforestguide.uk"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.newforestnpa.gov.uk/app/uploads/2018/03/A_Shared_Forest_FAQs.pdf",
        "title": "A Shared Forest: Frequently Asked Questions about Commoning",
        "publisher": "New Forest National Park Authority"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "platon-kritias-bodenerosion-357-v-chr",
    "title": "Platons „Kritias“ beschreibt, wie Attika Wald und Boden verlor",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/1571/pg1571-images.html",
        "title": "Critias (übersetzt von Benjamin Jowett)",
        "publisher": "Project Gutenberg"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/sho/article/download/43351/36063/99339",
        "title": "Soil Degradation as a Matter of Concern for Plato: A Few Notes in the Margin of Critias (110–112, Ed. Burnet)",
        "publisher": "Studia Historiae Oeconomicae (Adam-Mickiewicz-Universität Posen)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2007/2007.01.43/",
        "title": "Rezension zu Heinz-Günther Nesselrath, Platon: Kritias",
        "publisher": "Bryn Mawr Classical Review"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://iep.utm.edu/critias/",
        "title": "Critias",
        "publisher": "Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "qin-tianlue-shuihudi-3-jh-v-chr",
    "title": "Tianlü der Qin aus Shuihudi verbietet das Holzfällen im Frühjahr",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.aisixiang.com/data/161847.html",
        "title": "陈伟：秦汉简生态保护律条新读",
        "publisher": "爱思想 (Aisixiang)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sinoss.net/c/2010-06-29/525193.shtml",
        "title": "《月令》的生态保护思想与中国传统生态法律",
        "publisher": "中国高校人文社会科学信息网 (sinoss.net)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://touch.shio.gov.cn/jsp/jrsh_detail.jsp?id=7815",
        "title": "Bamboo slips provide clues to evolution of written language",
        "publisher": "Shanghai Municipal Government Information Office"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.chinadailyhk.com/hk/article/581217",
        "title": "Deng Zhangyu: 3D rendering brings lowly Qin-era legal worker to life",
        "publisher": "China Daily Hong Kong"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "schweden-nationalparks-1909",
    "title": "Schweden richtet 1909 die ersten Nationalparks Europas ein",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.naturvardsverket.se/om-oss/aktuellt/nyheter-och-pressmeddelanden/2026/maj/nationalparkernas-dag-den-24-maj/",
        "title": "Nationalparkernas dag den 24 maj",
        "publisher": "Naturvårdsverket"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.naturvardsverket.se/amnesomraden/skyddad-natur/sa-bildas-skyddade-omraden/arbetet-med-nationalparker/",
        "title": "Arbetet med nationalparker",
        "publisher": "Naturvårdsverket"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://sns.uba.de/chronik/de/concepts/t18c8aea_11a2302c2e3_-631f.html",
        "title": "Europäischer Tag der Parke (Chronik)",
        "publisher": "Umweltbundesamt, Umweltthesaurus SNS"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/how-many-national-parks-does-sweden-have.html",
        "title": "How Many National Parks Does Sweden Have?",
        "publisher": "WorldAtlas"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "seekohle-verbot-london-1306",
    "title": "Edward I. verbietet um 1306/07 in London das Verbrennen von Seekohle",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.medievalists.net/2019/10/how-coal-played-a-part-in-medieval-air-pollution/",
        "title": "How coal played a part in medieval air pollution",
        "publisher": "Medievalists.net"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.thechemicalengineer.com/features/old-king-coal-part-1-coal-fuel/",
        "title": "Old King Coal Part 1: Coal Fuel",
        "publisher": "The Chemical Engineer (IChemE)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.epa.gov/archive/epa/aboutepa/londons-historic-pea-soupers.html",
        "title": "London's Historic \"Pea-Soupers\"",
        "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (Archiv)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://victorianweb.org/science/environment/basdeo.html",
        "title": "Old King Coal (Stephen Basdeo)",
        "publisher": "The Victorian Web"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://doinghistoryinpublic.org/2025/05/22/15-a-lump-of-coal/",
        "title": "15. A Lump of Coal (Ben Shread-Hewitt)",
        "publisher": "Doing History in Public"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cai.cam.ac.uk/discover/library/featured-books/old-smoke",
        "title": "The Old Smoke",
        "publisher": "Gonville & Caius College, Library"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.eolss.net/sample-chapters/C09/E6-156-15.pdf",
        "title": "Environmental History of Air Pollution and Protection",
        "publisher": "UNESCO-EOLSS (Stephen Mosley, Leeds Metropolitan University)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00022470.1976.10470341",
        "title": "Attitudes and Responses Towards Air Pollution in Medieval England (Peter Brimblecombe)",
        "publisher": "Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association (Taylor & Francis)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "solon-gesetze-brunnen-baeume-594-v-chr",
    "title": "Solons Gesetze regeln Brunnen, Baumabstände und Wolfsprämien",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Plutarch/Lives/Solon*.html",
        "title": "Plutarch, Life of Solon (Loeb Classical Library, Übers. Perrin, 1914)",
        "publisher": "LacusCurtius (University of Chicago)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://grbs.library.duke.edu/index.php/grbs/article/download/12021/4037/13869",
        "title": "Plutarch's Account of Solon's Reforms (Alan E. Samuel, 1963)",
        "publisher": "Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies (Duke University)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-hellenic-studies/article/abs/seisachtheia-and-the-nomothesia-of-solon/1544F9CA1E128B19DC1C7631A405C51B",
        "title": "The Seisachtheia and the Nomothesia of Solon (N. G. L. Hammond)",
        "publisher": "Journal of Hellenic Studies (Cambridge University Press)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://cts.perseids.org/read/pdlrefwk/viaf88890045/003/perseus-eng1/S.solon_1",
        "title": "Solon, in: A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology (W. Smith)",
        "publisher": "Perseus Digital Library (Tufts University)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "statute-of-cambridge-1388",
    "title": "Statute of Cambridge verbietet 1388 Unrat in Gräben und Flüssen",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://vlex.co.uk/vid/nuisances-in-towns-act-861279062",
        "title": "Nuisances in Towns Act 1388 (12 Ric. 2 c. 13, Statutes made at Cambridge)",
        "publisher": "vLex United Kingdom"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/C16DAB2D666230176BEEFB3673778085/S0025727300020767a.pdf/the-plague-in-cambridge.pdf",
        "title": "Raymond Williamson: The Plague in Cambridge (Medical History)",
        "publisher": "Cambridge University Press"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://toothillschool.co.uk/data/files/dept/hist/PublicHealth/Publichealthrevision.pdf",
        "title": "Public health revision (Quellenblatt, Source B: Statut von 1388)",
        "publisher": "Toothill School"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "stromer-waldsaat-reichswald-1368",
    "title": "Peter Stromer sät 1368 im Nürnberger Reichswald Nadelholz",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.lwf.bayern.de/wissenstransfer/forstliche-informationsarbeit/008397/index.php",
        "title": "Der Tannensäer von Nürnberg (Joachim Hamberger, LWF-aktuell 82)",
        "publisher": "Bayerische Landesanstalt für Wald und Forstwirtschaft (LWF)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://fis.uni-bamberg.de/server/api/core/bitstreams/54559ecc-2327-4198-b5f9-8845f61dc311/content",
        "title": "Der Nürnberger Reichswald – Wiege der Forstwirtschaft (Thomas Eißing), in: Der Reichswald. Holz für Nürnberg und seine Dörfer, 2013",
        "publisher": "Fränkisches Freilandmuseum Bad Windsheim / Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.bund-naturschutz.de/wald/reichswald",
        "title": "Nürnberger Reichswald",
        "publisher": "BUND Naturschutz in Bayern"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.lfl.bayern.de/mam/cms04/waldschutz/dateien/w72_ohne_waldschutz_keine_forstliche_nachhaltigkeit_bf_gesch.pdf",
        "title": "Ohne Waldschutz keine forstliche Nachhaltigkeit (Ralf Petercord, LWF Wissen 72)",
        "publisher": "Bayerische Landesanstalt für Wald und Forstwirtschaft (LWF)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz128901.html",
        "title": "Stromer, Peter (I) der Ältere (NDB 25, 2013, Joachim Hamberger)",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Biographie (Neue Deutsche Biographie)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "xuanquan-edikt-monatsverordnungen-5",
    "title": "Xuanquan-Edikt von 5 n. Chr. schont Bäume, Tiere und Teiche",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/early-china/article/edict-of-monthly-ordinances-for-the-four-seasons-in-fifty-articles-from-5-ce-introduction-to-the-wall-inscription-discovered-at-xuanquanzhi-with-annotated-translation/CAA8CD5D75AB92644F3C0D55E7C08257",
        "title": "Charles Sanft: Edict of Monthly Ordinances for the Four Seasons in Fifty Articles from 5 C.E. (Early China 32)",
        "publisher": "Cambridge University Press"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.nopss.gov.cn/n1/2021/0428/c435062-32090696.html",
        "title": "马智全：敦煌悬泉月令诏条的节律诠释",
        "publisher": "全国哲学社会科学工作办公室 (National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://tangcenter-columbia.org/april-14-2023/",
        "title": "Charles Sanft: Yueling and Yueling Commentary during the Han in Light of Xuanquanzhi (Vortrag, 14.04.2023)",
        "publisher": "Tang Center for Early China, Columbia University"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7113086",
        "title": "《四时月令诏条》：丝绸之路上的法律印记",
        "publisher": "川观新闻 (Sichuan Daily), Nachdruck aus 检察日报·绿海周刊"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "yellowstone-nationalpark-1872",
    "title": "Mit Yellowstone richten die USA 1872 den ersten Nationalpark ein",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.nps.gov/yell/learn/historyculture/yellowstoneestablishment.htm",
        "title": "Yellowstone National Park: Birth of a National Park",
        "publisher": "National Park Service"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://education.blogs.archives.gov/2015/06/24/yellowstone-park-act/",
        "title": "The First National Park (Yellowstone Park Act)",
        "publisher": "National Archives (Education Updates)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/march-1/yellowstone-park-established",
        "title": "Yellowstone, America's first national park, established",
        "publisher": "History.com (A&E Television Networks)"
      }
    ]
  }
]