[
  {
    "id": "amoris-laetitia-treffen-2026",
    "title": "Amoris laetitia: Leo XIV. ruft Bischöfe nach zehn Jahren zusammen",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.vatican.va/content/leo-xiv/en/speeches/2026/october/documents/20261007-anniversario-amoris-laetitia.html",
        "title": "Meeting of the Holy Father with the Heads of Eastern Churches and the Presidents of Episcopal Conferences – Opening Address",
        "publisher": "Heiliger Stuhl (vatican.va)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.americamagazine.org/vatican-dispatch/2026/10/07/pope-leo-amoris-laetitia-meeting-vatican-family-fragility/",
        "title": "‘We have much to learn from families’: Pope Leo welcomes bishops to ‘Amoris Laetitia’ meeting (Gerard O’Connell)",
        "publisher": "America Magazine"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.asianews.it/en/articles/pope-urges-the-church-to-listen-to-families-questions",
        "title": "Pope urges the Church to listen with courage to families’ questions",
        "publisher": "AsiaNews (PIME)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.catholicworldreport.com/2026/10/02/10-years-after-amoris-laetitia-bishops-to-discuss-challenges-of-families-at-the-vatican/",
        "title": "10 years after Amoris Laetitia, bishops to discuss challenges of families at the Vatican",
        "publisher": "Catholic World Report (Victoria Cardiel, EWTN News)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.synod.va/en/news/ten-years-after-amoris-laetitia-proclaiming-the-gospel-with-fami.html",
        "title": "Ten years after Amoris laetitia: proclaiming the Gospel with families today",
        "publisher": "Generalsekretariat der Bischofssynode (synod.va)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://infovaticana.com/en/blogs/sursum-corda/privileged-mexicans-at-the-holy-see-they-will-bring-the-reality-about-families-to-pope-leo-xiv/",
        "title": "Privileged Mexicans at the Holy See: They will bring the reality about families to Pope Leo XIV (Guillermo Gazanini Espinoza)",
        "publisher": "Infovaticana"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://infovaticana.com/en/2026/10/04/cupich-mcelroy-tobin-cobo-hollerich-fernandez-leo-xiv-chooses-his-own-for-the-meeting-on-amoris-laetitia/",
        "title": "Cupich, McElroy, Tobin, Cobo, Hollerich, Fernández: Leo XIV chooses his own for the meeting on Amoris laetitia",
        "publisher": "Infovaticana"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.vatican.va/content/leo-xiv/en/messages/pont-messages/2026/documents/20261013-messaggio-fine-incontro-amorislaetitia.html",
        "title": "Message of the Holy Father at the conclusion of the Meeting on the occasion of the tenth anniversary of Amoris laetitia (13 October 2026)",
        "publisher": "Heiliger Stuhl (vatican.va)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.americamagazine.org/news/2026/10/15/bishops-vatican-family-meeting-pope-hospital/",
        "title": "Bishops conclude Vatican family meeting as Pope Leo recovers (Courtney Mares, OSV News)",
        "publisher": "America Magazine"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://gulfnews.com/world/europe/popes-lung-surgery-successfully-completed-vatican-1.500709483",
        "title": "Pope's lung surgery 'successfully completed': Vatican",
        "publisher": "Gulf News (AFP)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "ashoka-felsenedikt-xii-260-v-chr",
    "title": "Ashoka-Edikt XII verlangt Achtung vor allen Glaubensrichtungen",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.puratattva.in/the-mauryas-re-xii/",
        "title": "Edicts of Ashoka – Rock Edict XII",
        "publisher": "Puratattva (Saurabh Saxena), mit Übersetzungen von V. A. Smith und D. R. Bhandarkar"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://accesstoinsight.org/lib/authors/dhammika/wheel386.html",
        "title": "The Edicts of King Asoka (S. Dhammika, Buddhist Publication Society 1993)",
        "publisher": "Buddhist Publication Society, gehostet bei Access to Insight"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://books.openedition.org/pressesinalco/25962",
        "title": "Ashoka",
        "publisher": "Presses de l’Inalco, OpenEdition Books"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.worldhistory.org/Edicts_of_Ashoka/",
        "title": "The Edicts of Ashoka the Great",
        "publisher": "World History Encyclopedia"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.livehistoryindia.com/story/eras/ashoka-s-kandahar-edicts-an-emperor-s-message-to-the-world",
        "title": "Ashoka’s Kandahar Edicts: An Emperor’s Message To The World",
        "publisher": "Live History India (Janhavi Patgaonkar)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "bann-gegen-kerularios-1054",
    "title": "Ein päpstlicher Legat bannt 1054 in der Hagia Sophia den Patriarchen von Konstantinopel",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.oca.org/orthodoxy/the-orthodox-faith/church-history/eleventh-century/the-great-schism",
        "title": "The Great Schism",
        "publisher": "Orthodox Church in America (The Orthodox Faith, Bd. III)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://christianhistoryinstitute.org/magazine/article/east-west-schism",
        "title": "1054 The East-West Schism",
        "publisher": "Christian History Institute (George T. Dennis)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.medievalists.net/2026/02/great-schism-medieval-myth/",
        "title": "Why the Great Schism of 1054 is a Medieval Myth",
        "publisher": "Medievalists.net (Eugene Webb)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.vatican.va/content/paul-vi/en/speeches/1965/documents/hf_p-vi_spe_19651207_common-declaration.html",
        "title": "Joint Catholic-Orthodox Declaration of His Holiness Pope Paul VI and the Ecumenical Patriarch Athenagoras I",
        "publisher": "Heiliger Stuhl (vatican.va)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.vol.at/2006/11/StdZ_07_04_Neuner.pdf",
        "title": "Das Schisma von 1054 und seine Aufhebung 1965",
        "publisher": "Stimmen der Zeit (Peter Neuner)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "chanukka-tempelweihe-164-v-chr",
    "title": "Chanukka: Die Makkabäer weihen 164 v. Chr. den Tempel neu",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.bibleodyssey.org/articles/hanukkah/",
        "title": "Hanukkah",
        "publisher": "Bible Odyssey (Society of Biblical Literature)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://cojs.org/silver_tetradrachm_of_antiochus_iv_epiphanes-_164_bce/",
        "title": "Silver Tetradrachm of Antiochus IV Epiphanes, 164 BCE",
        "publisher": "Center for Online Judaic Studies"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Maccabees+1&version=NRSVUE",
        "title": "1 Maccabees 1 (NRSVUE)",
        "publisher": "Bible Gateway"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Maccabees+4&version=NRSVUE",
        "title": "1 Maccabees 4 (NRSVUE)",
        "publisher": "Bible Gateway"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Maccabees+10&version=NRSVUE",
        "title": "2 Maccabees 10 (NRSVUE)",
        "publisher": "Bible Gateway"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Maccabees+2&version=NRSVUE",
        "title": "1 Maccabees 2 (NRSVUE)",
        "publisher": "Bible Gateway"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://bible.usccb.org/bible/2maccabees/10",
        "title": "2 Maccabees, chapter 10 (New American Bible, Revised Edition, mit Anmerkungen)",
        "publisher": "United States Conference of Catholic Bishops"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "decius-opferedikt-250",
    "title": "Kaiser Decius verlangt um 250 von allen Bewohnern des Reichs ein Opfer für die Götter",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://berlpap.smb.museum/opferbescheinigung/?lang=en",
        "title": "Certificate of Sacrifice (SB I 5943 / P. 13430)",
        "publisher": "Berliner Papyrusdatenbank, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260206211923/https://www.judaism-and-rome.org/papyrus-rylands-112a",
        "title": "Papyrus Rylands 112a (Archivkopie vom 06.02.2026)",
        "publisher": "Judaism and Rome (ERC-Forschungsprojekt)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/religion-and-philosophy/outbreak-decian-persecution",
        "title": "Outbreak of the Decian Persecution",
        "publisher": "EBSCO Research Starters"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04583b.htm",
        "title": "St. Cyprian of Carthage (Catholic Encyclopedia, 1913)",
        "publisher": "New Advent"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.worldhistory.org/Battle_of_Abritus/",
        "title": "The Battle of Abritus",
        "publisher": "World History Encyclopedia"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-roman-studies/article/abs/decree-of-decius-and-the-religion-of-empire/CBAD383D53A66A01EB67E75022C373E2",
        "title": "The Decree of Decius and the Religion of Empire (J. B. Rives, Journal of Roman Studies 89)",
        "publisher": "Cambridge University Press"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "diokletian-verfolgungsedikt-303",
    "title": "Diokletian lässt 303 die Kirche von Nikomedia abreißen und die Christen entrechten",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.thelatinlibrary.com/lactantius/demort.shtml",
        "title": "Lactantius, De mortibus persecutorum",
        "publisher": "The Latin Library"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf201.iii.xiii.iii.html",
        "title": "Eusebius, Church History, Book VIII (NPNF2-01, hg. Philip Schaff)",
        "publisher": "Christian Classics Ethereal Library"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://penelope.uchicago.edu/encyclopaedia_romana/hispania/diocletian.html",
        "title": "Edict of Diocletian",
        "publisher": "Encyclopaedia Romana, University of Chicago"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05007b.htm",
        "title": "Diocletian (Catholic Encyclopedia, 1909)",
        "publisher": "New Advent (Thomas Scannell)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "drittes-konzil-von-konstantinopel-680",
    "title": "Drittes Konzil von Konstantinopel verurteilt 681 Papst Honorius",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04310a.htm",
        "title": "Third Council of Constantinople (Catholic Encyclopedia)",
        "publisher": "New Advent"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.papalencyclicals.net/councils/ecum06.htm",
        "title": "Third Council of Constantinople: 680-681 A. D.",
        "publisher": "Papal Encyclicals Online"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/hcc4.i.xi.vii.html",
        "title": "History of the Christian Church, § 112: The Sixth Oecumenical Council. A.D. 680",
        "publisher": "Christian Classics Ethereal Library (Philip Schaff)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Third_Council_of_Constantinople",
        "title": "Third Council of Constantinople",
        "publisher": "New World Encyclopedia"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.catholicculture.org/culture/library/view.cfm?id=3301",
        "title": "Guilty Only of Failure To Teach (This Rock, Oktober 2000)",
        "publisher": "Catholic Culture (Steven O’Reilly)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01204c.htm",
        "title": "Pope St. Agatho (Catholic Encyclopedia)",
        "publisher": "New Advent"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://cardinals.fiu.edu/bios680.htm",
        "title": "The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church: Biographical Dictionary, 680",
        "publisher": "Florida International University Libraries"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "edikt-von-thessaloniki-380",
    "title": "Edikt von Thessaloniki schreibt 380 den nizänischen Glauben vor",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://andrewjacobs.org/rs91/cucntos.html",
        "title": "Cunctos Populos (380)",
        "publisher": "Andrew S. Jacobs, Kursmaterial (lateinischer Text mit englischer Übersetzung)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.historytoday.com/archive/months-past/edict-thessalonica",
        "title": "The Edict of Thessalonica",
        "publisher": "History Today (Mathew Lyons)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/religion-and-philosophy/theodosiuss-edicts-promote-christian-orthodoxy",
        "title": "Theodosius's Edicts Promote Christian Orthodoxy",
        "publisher": "EBSCO Research Starters"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://penelope.uchicago.edu/~grout/encyclopaedia_romana/greece/paganism/paganism.html",
        "title": "The End of Paganism",
        "publisher": "Encyclopaedia Romana, University of Chicago (James Grout)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_Christian_Biography_and_Literature_to_the_End_of_the_Sixth_Century/Theodosius_I.,_the_Great",
        "title": "Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature: Theodosius I., the Great",
        "publisher": "Henry Wace und William C. Piercy (Hg.), 1911, über Wikisource"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "erstes-vatikanisches-konzil-1870",
    "title": "Das Erste Vatikanische Konzil erklärt 1870 die Unfehlbarkeit des Papstes zum Dogma",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2020-07/primacy-and-infallibility-150-years-after-vatican-i.html",
        "title": "Primacy and infallibility 150 years after Vatican I",
        "publisher": "Vatican News"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.faith.org.uk/article/papal-infallibility-at-the-first-vatican-council",
        "title": "Papal Infallibility at the First Vatican Council (Bischof Peter Elliott)",
        "publisher": "Faith Movement"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.uni-muenster.de/Religion-und-Politik/aktuelles/2016/dez/News_RVL_Dogma_der_Unfehlbarkeit.shtml",
        "title": "„Dann muss halt das Dogma die Geschichte besiegen“ – Hubert Wolf über die päpstliche Unfehlbarkeit",
        "publisher": "Universität Münster, Exzellenzcluster Religion und Politik"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://altkatholiken.at/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2020-03-KiB.pdf",
        "title": "Das Ringen um die päpstliche Unfehlbarkeit (Erich Ickelsheimer), Kirche in Bewegung 3/2020",
        "publisher": "Altkatholische Kirche Österreichs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.bpb.de/kurz-knapp/hintergrund-aktuell/209483/vor-135-jahren-das-ende-des-kulturkampfes/",
        "title": "Vor 135 Jahren: Das Ende des „Kulturkampfes“",
        "publisher": "Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/horizons/article/triumph-in-defeat-infallibility-vatican-i-and-the-french-minority-bishops-four-perspectives-i/D1FA36BBD946278B9E0F88730D141EA5",
        "title": "Triumph in Defeat: Infallibility, Vatican I, and the French Minority Bishops: Four Perspectives (I)",
        "publisher": "Horizons (Cambridge University Press)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15303a.htm",
        "title": "The Vatican Council (Catholic Encyclopedia, Bd. 15, 1912)",
        "publisher": "New Advent"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "grenzstelen-achet-aton-14-jh-v-chr",
    "title": "Grenzstelen von Achet-Aton: Echnaton steckt die Stadt des Aton ab",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.amarnaproject.com/amarna-the-place/boundary-stelae/",
        "title": "Boundary Stelae",
        "publisher": "Amarna Project"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://egyptianmuseum.org/explore/new-kingdom-ruler-amenhotep-iv",
        "title": "Amenhotep IV (Akhnaton)",
        "publisher": "Rosicrucian Egyptian Museum"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.penn.museum/sites/expedition/the-akhenaten-temple-project/",
        "title": "The Akhenaten Temple Project (Ray Winfield Smith, Expedition 10/1, 1967)",
        "publisher": "Penn Museum"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://skhodoznavstvo.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/download/31/27",
        "title": "Amarna Period Boundary Stelae Texts of the ‘Earlier Proclamation’ (O. A. Zapletniuk, 2020)",
        "publisher": "Skhodoznavstvo"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "joschija-kultreform-622-v-chr",
    "title": "Joschija zentralisiert um 622 v. Chr. den Kult in Jerusalem",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://lex.dk/Josija",
        "title": "Josija",
        "publisher": "Den Store Danske, lex.dk (Niels Peter Lemche)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://enterthebible.org/passage/2-kings-221-2330-josiah/",
        "title": "2 Kings 22:1-23:30 – Josiah",
        "publisher": "Enter the Bible, Luther Seminary"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/8926-josiah",
        "title": "Josiah",
        "publisher": "Jewish Encyclopedia (1901–1906)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/philosophy-and-religion/biblical-proper-names-biographies/josiah",
        "title": "Josiah (Encyclopaedia Judaica)",
        "publisher": "Encyclopedia.com (Gale)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.thetorah.com/article/hezekiahs-reform-the-archeological-evidence",
        "title": "Hezekiah’s Reform: The Archeological Evidence",
        "publisher": "TheTorah.com"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "konzil-von-chalcedon-451",
    "title": "Konzil von Chalcedon bekennt 451 Christus in zwei Naturen",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.encyclopedia.com/philosophy-and-religion/christianity/roman-catholic-and-orthodox-churches-councils-and-treaties/council-chalcedon",
        "title": "Chalcedon, Council of (New Catholic Encyclopedia, P. T. Camelot)",
        "publisher": "Encyclopedia.com (Gale)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/basis/chalcedon.asp",
        "title": "The Council of Chalcedon, 451 (Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, 2. Reihe, Bd. XIV)",
        "publisher": "Fordham University, Internet History Sourcebooks"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.oikoumene.org/node/6097",
        "title": "Oriental Orthodox Churches (Dictionary of the Ecumenical Movement)",
        "publisher": "Ökumenischer Rat der Kirchen"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://copticorthodox.church/en/popes/pope-dioscorus-i/",
        "title": "Pope Dioscorus I",
        "publisher": "Koptisch-Orthodoxe Kirche"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "konzil-von-trient-1563",
    "title": "Konzil von Trient schließt 1563 seine Antwort auf die Reformation",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15030c.htm",
        "title": "Council of Trent (Catholic Encyclopedia)",
        "publisher": "New Advent"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ccel.org/ccel/schaff/encyc12/htm/iii.iii.iii.htm",
        "title": "Trent, Council of (Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge)",
        "publisher": "Christian Classics Ethereal Library"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.loc.gov/law/2019/12/marking-the-474th-anniversary-of-the-commencement-of-the-ecumenical-council-of-trent/",
        "title": "Marking the 474th Anniversary of the Commencement of the Ecumenical Council of Trent",
        "publisher": "Library of Congress, Law Library"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/philosophy-and-religion/roman-catholic-popes-and-antipopes/pius-iv",
        "title": "Pius IV (Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World)",
        "publisher": "Encyclopedia.com (Gale)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.encyclopedia.com/philosophy-and-religion/christianity/roman-catholic-and-orthodox-churches-councils-and-treaties/council-trent",
        "title": "Trent, Council of (New Catholic Encyclopedia; Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World)",
        "publisher": "Encyclopedia.com (Gale)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "kyros-zylinder-539-v-chr",
    "title": "Kyros-Zylinder: Der Perserkönig lässt Götterbilder heimkehren",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.livius.org/sources/content/cyrus-cylinder/",
        "title": "Cyrus Cylinder",
        "publisher": "Livius.org"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.livius.org/sources/content/cyrus-cylinder/cyrus-cylinder-translation/",
        "title": "Cyrus Cylinder Translation",
        "publisher": "Livius.org"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://cojs.org/cyrus_cylinder-_c-_535_bce/",
        "title": "Cyrus Cylinder, c. 535 BCE",
        "publisher": "Center for Online Judaic Studies"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://yale-herald.com/2024/04/21/piecing-together-the-cyrus-cylinder/",
        "title": "Piecing Together the Cyrus Cylinder",
        "publisher": "Yale Herald"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.getty.edu/art/exhibitions/cyrus_cylinder/",
        "title": "The Cyrus Cylinder and Ancient Persia: A New Beginning",
        "publisher": "J. Paul Getty Museum"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://smarthistory.org/cyrus-cylinder/",
        "title": "The Cyrus Cylinder and Ancient Persia",
        "publisher": "Smarthistory (mit dem British Museum)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "laetentur-caeli-union-florenz-1439",
    "title": "Laetentur caeli: Florenz verkündet 1439 die Union mit den Griechen",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.vatican.va/content/eugenius-iv/en/documents/bulla-laetentur-caeli-6-iulii-1439.html",
        "title": "Bolla Laetentur caeli (6 luglio 1439)",
        "publisher": "Heiliger Stuhl"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.encyclopedia.com/philosophy-and-religion/christianity/roman-catholic-and-orthodox-churches-councils-and-treaties/council-ferrara-florence",
        "title": "Council of Ferrara-Florence (J. Gill, New Catholic Encyclopedia)",
        "publisher": "Encyclopedia.com"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.christianunity.va/content/unitacristiani/en/dialoghi/sezione-orientale/chiese-ortodosse-di-tradizione-bizantina/commissione-mista-internazionale-per-il-dialogo-teologico-tra-la/documenti-di-dialogo/document-d-alexandrie---synodalite-et-primaute-au-deuxieme-mille.html",
        "title": "Synodality and Primacy during the Second Millennium (Alexandria Document)",
        "publisher": "Gemeinsame Internationale Kommission für den Theologischen Dialog zwischen der Katholischen und der Orthodoxen Kirche"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.oca.org/saints/lives/2026/01/19/100228-saint-mark-archbishop-of-ephesus",
        "title": "Saint Mark, Archbishop of Ephesus",
        "publisher": "Orthodox Church in America"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06111a.htm",
        "title": "Council of Florence (Catholic Encyclopedia, 1909)",
        "publisher": "New Advent"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.papalencyclicals.net/councils/ecum17.htm",
        "title": "Council of Basel-Ferrara-Florence, 1431-49 A.D.",
        "publisher": "Papal Encyclicals Online"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08188a.htm",
        "title": "Isidore of Thessalonica (Catholic Encyclopedia, 1909)",
        "publisher": "New Advent"
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    ]
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  {
    "id": "leo-xiv-frankreich-2026",
    "title": "Leo XIV. reist 2026 nach Paris, Lourdes und Metz",
    "sources": [
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        "url": "https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2026-05/pope-leo-visit-france-september-apostolic-journey-holy-see-press.html",
        "title": "Pope Leo XIV to visit France in September this year",
        "publisher": "Vatican News"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.ewtnnews.com/vatican/vatican-releases-schedule-for-pope-leo-s-september-trip-to-france",
        "title": "Vatican releases schedule for Pope Leo's September trip to France",
        "publisher": "EWTN News"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.euronews.com/2026/09/26/lourdes-everything-you-need-to-know-about-pope-leo-xivs-visit",
        "title": "Lourdes: everything you need to know about Pope Leo XIV's visit",
        "publisher": "Euronews"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.noovo.info/nouvelles/international/article/avec-une-popularite-confortee-le-pape-leon-xiv-acheve-a-metz-sa-visite-en-france/",
        "title": "Avec une popularité confortée, le pape Léon XIV achève à Metz sa visite en France",
        "publisher": "Noovo Info (AFP)"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.asianews.it/en/articles/pope-in-metz-the-fruitfulness-of-religions-is-measured-by-fraternity",
        "title": "Pope in Metz: the fruitfulness of religions is measured by fraternity",
        "publisher": "AsiaNews"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.publicsenat.fr/actualites/politique/a-metz-leon-xiv-place-leurope-face-a-son-histoire-et-a-sa-responsabilite-pour-la-paix",
        "title": "À Metz, Léon XIV place l’Europe face à son histoire et à sa responsabilité pour la paix",
        "publisher": "Public Sénat"
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  {
    "id": "luther-95-thesen-1517",
    "title": "Luther schickt 1517 seine 95 Thesen gegen den Ablass an den Erzbischof",
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      {
        "url": "https://www.britannica.com/event/Ninety-five-Theses",
        "title": "Ninety-five Theses",
        "publisher": "Encyclopaedia Britannica"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.bpb.de/themen/zeit-kulturgeschichte/reformation/234689/schlaglicht-1517-der-sogenannte-thesenanschlag/",
        "title": "Schlaglicht 1517: der sogenannte Thesenanschlag",
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      {
        "url": "https://www.luther2017.de/martin-luther/geschichte-geschichten/an-den-tueren-der-wittenberger-kirchen/index.html",
        "title": "An den Türen der Wittenberger Kirchen",
        "publisher": "Luther2017 – Portal zum Reformationsjubiläum"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.spektrum.de/news/hammer-geschichte-gab-es-den-thesenanschlag-wirklich/1507163",
        "title": "Luthers Thesenanschlag: Eine Hammer-Geschichte",
        "publisher": "Spektrum der Wissenschaft"
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      {
        "url": "https://religion.orf.at/v3/stories/2805145/",
        "title": "Luthers Thesenanschlag: Alles nur ein Mythos?",
        "publisher": "religion.ORF.at"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.unifr.ch/iso/de/assets/public/files/Dokumentation/Erwin%20Iserloh/Werke/Band2/4_luthers_thesenanschlag.pdf",
        "title": "Luthers Thesenanschlag. Tatsache oder Legende?",
        "publisher": "Institut für Ökumenische Studien, Universität Freiburg (Schweiz) – Erwin Iserloh, Werke Bd. 2"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.domradio.de/artikel/50-jahre-historikerstreit-um-luthers-thesenanschlag",
        "title": "50 Jahre Historikerstreit um Luthers Thesenanschlag",
        "publisher": "DOMRADIO.DE (Karsten Packeiser)"
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    "id": "magnifica-humanitas-2026",
    "title": "Magnifica humanitas: Leo XIV. widmet erste Enzyklika der KI",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2026-05/pope-leo-xiv-encyclical-magnifica-humanitas-ai.html",
        "title": "Pope Leo’s ‘Magnifica humanitas’: AI must serve humanity not concentrate power",
        "publisher": "Vatican News"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.vatican.va/content/leo-xiv/en/encyclicals/documents/20260515-magnifica-humanitas.html",
        "title": "Encyclical Letter of His Holiness Leo XIV Magnifica Humanitas (15 May 2026)",
        "publisher": "Heiliger Stuhl (vatican.va)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.villanova.edu/university/media/press-releases/2026/pope-leo-encyclical.html",
        "title": "Pope Leo XIV Releases First Encyclical, “Magnifica Humanitas”",
        "publisher": "Villanova University"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://institutdelors.eu/en/publications/magnifica-humanitas-an-encyclical-as-revolutionary-as-ai/",
        "title": "‘Magnifica Humanitas’, an encyclical as revolutionary as AI",
        "publisher": "Institut Jacques Delors"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.osvnews.com/pope-leos-first-encyclical/",
        "title": "Pope Leo’s first encyclical",
        "publisher": "OSV News"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "mailaender-vereinbarung-313",
    "title": "Die Mailänder Vereinbarung stellt 313 die Religion frei",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.britannica.com/topic/Edict-of-Milan",
        "title": "Edict of Milan",
        "publisher": "Encyclopaedia Britannica"
      },
      {
        "url": "http://www.imprimatur-trier.de/2013/imp130603.html",
        "title": "Ein konstantinisches „Toleranzedikt von Mailand“ im Jahr 313? Zum Problem von Jubiläumsfeiern 1913 und 2013",
        "publisher": "imprimatur (Klaus M. Girardet)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://emanualaltegeschichte.blogs.uni-hamburg.de/etablierung-christentum/",
        "title": "Etablierung des Christentums: Mailänder Vereinbarung",
        "publisher": "Universität Hamburg, eManual Alte Geschichte"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.thelatinlibrary.com/lactantius/demort.shtml",
        "title": "Lactantius, De mortibus persecutorum",
        "publisher": "The Latin Library"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/source/edict-milan.asp",
        "title": "The Edict of Milan",
        "publisher": "Fordham University, Internet History Sourcebooks"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/edict-milan/",
        "title": "Edict of Milan (Charles M. Odahl)",
        "publisher": "EBSCO Research Starters"
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    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "mescha-stele-840-v-chr",
    "title": "Mescha-Stele: Moabs König dankt Kemosch für den Sieg über Israel",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://collections.louvre.fr/en/ark:/53355/cl010120339",
        "title": "Stèle de Mesha (AO 5066)",
        "publisher": "Musée du Louvre, Collections"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/10899",
        "title": "Moabite Stone",
        "publisher": "Jewish Encyclopedia"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/stele-de-mesha/",
        "title": "Stèle de Mésha",
        "publisher": "Encyclopædia Universalis"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/mesha-stele",
        "title": "Mesha Stele (Encyclopaedia Judaica)",
        "publisher": "Encyclopedia.com (Gale)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.biblicalarchaeology.org/daily/biblical-artifacts/inscriptions/mesha-stele/mesha-stele-and-the-house-of-david/",
        "title": "The Mesha Stele and King David",
        "publisher": "Biblical Archaeology Society"
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    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "mullally-erzbischoefin-canterbury-2026",
    "title": "Sarah Mullally wird 2026 als erste Frau Erzbischöfin von Canterbury",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.archbishopofcanterbury.org/news/installation-106th-archbishop-canterbury",
        "title": "Installation of the 106th Archbishop of Canterbury",
        "publisher": "Archbishop of Canterbury (archbishopofcanterbury.org)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://episcopalnewsservice.org/2026/03/25/anglican-leaders-gather-for-installation-of-archbishop-of-canterbury-sarah-mullally/",
        "title": "Archbishop of Canterbury Sarah Mullally installed in service attended by Anglican Communion leaders",
        "publisher": "Episcopal News Service"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/3/26/sarah-mullally-enthroned-as-first-female-archbishop-of-canterbury",
        "title": "Sarah Mullally enthroned as first female archbishop of Canterbury",
        "publisher": "Al Jazeera"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.vaticannews.va/en/church/news/2025-10/archbishop-canterbury-bishop-sarah-mullally-woman-named.html",
        "title": "Anglican Bishop Sarah Mullally named next Archbishop of Canterbury",
        "publisher": "Vatican News"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "neronische-christenverfolgung-64",
    "title": "Nach dem Brand Roms 64 macht Nero die Christen verantwortlich",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.livius.org/sources/content/tacitus/tacitus-on-the-christians",
        "title": "Tacitus on the Christians (Annals 15.44, mit Kommentar)",
        "publisher": "Livius.org"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Suetonius/12Caesars/Nero*.html",
        "title": "Suetonius, The Life of Nero (Übersetzung J. C. Rolfe)",
        "publisher": "LacusCurtius (University of Chicago)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-roman-studies/article/abs/myth-of-the-neronian-persecution/73AC9F872D273C643F4E910B87B1A234",
        "title": "The Myth of the Neronian Persecution (Brent D. Shaw, Journal of Roman Studies 105, 2015)",
        "publisher": "Cambridge University Press"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.worldhistory.org/article/1671/romes-response-to-the-spread-of-christianity/",
        "title": "Rome's Response to the Spread of Christianity (Rebecca Denova)",
        "publisher": "World History Encyclopedia"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "papstwahl-leo-xiv-2025",
    "title": "Robert Francis Prevost wird als Leo XIV. erster Papst aus den USA",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2025-05/biography-of-robert-francis-prevost-pope-leo-xiv.html",
        "title": "Biography of Pope Leo XIV, born Robert Francis Prevost",
        "publisher": "Vatican News"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.vatican.va/content/leo-xiv/en/speeches/2025/may/documents/20250510-collegio-cardinalizio.html",
        "title": "Address of the Holy Father to the College of Cardinals (10 May 2025)",
        "publisher": "Heiliger Stuhl (vatican.va)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.npr.org/2025/05/18/g-s1-67486/pope-leo-xivs-installation-mass",
        "title": "Pope Leo XIV vows to work for unity as he is inaugurated at the Vatican",
        "publisher": "NPR (The Associated Press)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.usccb.org/news/2025/chicago-native-cardinal-prevost-elected-pope-takes-name-leo-xiv",
        "title": "Chicago native Cardinal Prevost elected pope, takes name Leo XIV",
        "publisher": "United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (Catholic News Service)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://news.wttw.com/2025/05/07/conclave-begins-133-cardinals-enter-sistine-chapel-start-secret-ritual-elect-new-pope",
        "title": "Black Smoke Pours From Sistine Chapel Chimney as Conclave Opens",
        "publisher": "WTTW Chicago (Associated Press)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.uni-muenster.de/FB2/aktuelles/oekumene/abtii/papst_leo_xiv.html",
        "title": "Wahl von Papst Leo XIV.",
        "publisher": "Universität Münster, Ökumenisches Institut"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Leo-XIV",
        "title": "Leo XIV",
        "publisher": "Encyclopaedia Britannica"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2025-05/pope-leo-xiv-let-us-walk-towards-god-and-love-one-another.html",
        "title": "Pope Leo XIV at Inauguration Mass: 'Let us walk towards God and love one another'",
        "publisher": "Vatican News"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ewtnnews.com/vatican/a-papacy-begins-pope-leo-xiv-calls-for-united-church-at-inaugural-mass",
        "title": "A papacy begins: Pope Leo XIV calls for united Church at inaugural Mass",
        "publisher": "EWTN News (Catholic News Agency)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.evangelisch.de/inhalte/243443/18-05-2025/feierliche-messe-rom-papst-leo-xiv-ins-amt-eingefuehrt",
        "title": "Papst Leo XIV. ins Amt eingeführt",
        "publisher": "evangelisch.de (epd)"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-pope-leo-xiv-inaugural-mass/",
        "title": "Pope Leo XIV formally opens his pontificate (The Associated Press)",
        "publisher": "The Globe and Mail (The Associated Press)"
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  {
    "id": "pestgebete-mursili-ii-14-jh-v-chr",
    "title": "Pestgebete Muršilis II.: Hethiterkönig bekennt Schuld des Vaters",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://e-edu.nbu.bg/pluginfile.php/1430192/mod_resource/content/1/Singer_2002_Hittite%20Prayers.pdf",
        "title": "Hittite Prayers (Itamar Singer, Writings from the Ancient World 11, 2002)",
        "publisher": "Society of Biblical Literature"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://lrc.la.utexas.edu/eieol/hitol/80",
        "title": "Hittite Online, Lesson 8: The Plague Prayer of Mursilis II (Neo-Hittite)",
        "publisher": "Linguistics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.historynewsnetwork.org/article/contagion-and-recovery-in-the-hittite-empire",
        "title": "Contagion and Recovery in the Ancient Hittite Empire",
        "publisher": "History News Network"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.thecollector.com/the-plague-prayers-hittites/",
        "title": "Hittite Royal Prayers: A Hittite King Prays to Stop the Plague (Thea Baldrick)",
        "publisher": "TheCollector"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.worldhistory.org/image/9178/plague-prayers-of-mursilis-ii/",
        "title": "Plague Prayers of Mursilis II (Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin)",
        "publisher": "World History Encyclopedia"
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  {
    "id": "restaurationsstele-tutanchamun-um-1330-v-chr",
    "title": "Restaurationsstele: Tutanchamun stellt die alten Kulte wieder her",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://digitalkarnak.ucsc.edu/Restoration-Stela-of-Tutankhamen/",
        "title": "Restoration Stela of Tutankhamen",
        "publisher": "Digital Karnak, University of California Santa Cruz"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.colleendarnell.com/blog/celebratingtheopeningofthegem",
        "title": "A Highlight of the GEM: Tutankhamun’s Restoration Stela",
        "publisher": "John Coleman Darnell und Colleen Darnell"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/tutankhamun",
        "title": "Tutankhamun (World Eras)",
        "publisher": "Encyclopedia.com (Gale)"
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      {
        "url": "https://arce.org/wp-content/uploads/files-imported/documents/Kawai%20Transcript.pdf",
        "title": "Interview mit Nozomu Kawai (Transkript)",
        "publisher": "American Research Center in Egypt"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://the-past.com/review/travel/the-grand-egyptian-museum-visiting-the-main-galleries/",
        "title": "The Grand Egyptian Museum: Visiting the Main galleries",
        "publisher": "The Past"
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    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "tagle-kardinaldekan-2026",
    "title": "Luis Antonio Tagle wird 2026 erster asiatischer Kardinaldekan",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/news/world/2026/10/09/pope-leo-approves-tagle-as-first-asian-dean-of-catholic-cardinals",
        "title": "Pope Leo approves Tagle as first Asian dean of Catholic cardinals (Reuters)",
        "publisher": "The Star (Reuters)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.americamagazine.org/vatican-dispatch/2026/10/09/cardinal-tagle-dean-college-cardinals-pope-leo/",
        "title": "Pope Leo confirms Cardinal Tagle as Dean of the College of Cardinals",
        "publisher": "America Magazine"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.catholicworldreport.com/2026/10/09/cardinal-tagle-elected-new-dean-of-the-college-of-cardinals/",
        "title": "Cardinal Tagle elected new dean of the College of Cardinals",
        "publisher": "Catholic World Report"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.asianews.it/en/articles/card-tagle-named-new-dean-of-the-college-of-cardinals-the-first-from-asia",
        "title": "Card Tagle named new Dean of the College of Cardinals, the first from Asia",
        "publisher": "AsiaNews"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.vaticannews.va/en/vatican-city/news/2020-01/pope-francis-approves-new-dean-and-vice-dean-college-of-cardinal.html",
        "title": "Pope approves election of Dean and Vice-Dean of College of Cardinals",
        "publisher": "Vatican News"
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  },
  {
    "id": "viertes-laterankonzil-1215",
    "title": "Viertes Laterankonzil legt 1215 die Transsubstantiation fest",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://sourcebooks.web.fordham.edu/source/lat4-select.asp",
        "title": "Lateran IV: Select Canons, 1215",
        "publisher": "Fordham University, Internet Medieval Sourcebook (Paul Halsall)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ewtn.com/catholicism/library/fourth-lateran-council-1215-10584",
        "title": "Fourth Lateran Council (1215) (Catholic Encyclopedia)",
        "publisher": "EWTN"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ccel.org/ccel/schaff/hcc5/hcc5.ii.vii.vii.html",
        "title": "History of the Christian Church, Bd. V, § 41: The Fourth Lateran Council, 1215",
        "publisher": "Philip Schaff, über Christian Classics Ethereal Library"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "zweites-konzil-von-nicaea-787",
    "title": "Das Zweite Konzil von Nicäa erlaubt 787 die Verehrung von Bildern",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11045a.htm",
        "title": "Second Council of Nicaea (Catholic Encyclopedia, 1911)",
        "publisher": "New Advent"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/nicaea-ii-council",
        "title": "Nicaea II, Council of (New Catholic Encyclopedia)",
        "publisher": "Encyclopedia.com / Gale"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/iconoclastic-controversy/",
        "title": "Iconoclastic Controversy",
        "publisher": "EBSCO Research Starters"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ccel.org/ccel/schaff/hcc4/hcc4.i.x.xi.html",
        "title": "History of the Christian Church, Bd. 4, §11 (Philip Schaff)",
        "publisher": "Christian Classics Ethereal Library"
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