[
  {
    "id": "ai-safety-alignment-research",
    "title": "Der International AI Safety Report fasst den Stand der KI-Sicherheit zusammen",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17805",
        "title": "International AI Safety Report (arXiv:2501.17805)",
        "publisher": "arXiv (Cornell University)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://internationalaisafetyreport.org/",
        "title": "International AI Safety Report",
        "publisher": "International AI Safety Report"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-safety-summit-2023-the-bletchley-declaration/the-bletchley-declaration-by-countries-attending-the-ai-safety-summit-1-2-november-2023",
        "title": "The Bletchley Declaration by Countries Attending the AI Safety Summit, 1–2 November 2023",
        "publisher": "GOV.UK"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/first-international-ai-safety-report-to-inform-discussions-at-ai-action-summit",
        "title": "First International AI Safety Report to inform discussions at AI Action Summit",
        "publisher": "GOV.UK"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "ai-winter-1970s-lighthill-report",
    "title": "Der Lighthill-Report misst die KI-Forschung an ihren Versprechen",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lighthill_report",
        "title": "Lighthill report",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/british-journal-for-the-history-of-science/article/abs/what-is-science-for-the-lighthill-report-on-artificial-intelligence-reinterpreted/61B13B32988D6A8C58CF8AADD4777789",
        "title": "What is science for? The Lighthill report on artificial intelligence reinterpreted",
        "publisher": "Cambridge University Press (British Journal for the History of Science)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/reviews/lighthill/lighthill.html",
        "title": "Review of \"Artificial Intelligence: A General Survey\" (John McCarthy)",
        "publisher": "Stanford University"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://royalsociety.org/blog/2025/12/brain-boxes/",
        "title": "Brain boxes",
        "publisher": "The Royal Society (Blog, Jon Bushell)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "alphafold-protein-folding-2020-2021",
    "title": "AlphaFold sagt die Faltung von Proteinen genau vorher",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-03819-2",
        "title": "Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold",
        "publisher": "Nature"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/science/alphafold/",
        "title": "AlphaFold",
        "publisher": "Google DeepMind"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9124777/",
        "title": "Present Impact of AlphaFold2 Revolution on Structural Biology",
        "publisher": "National Center for Biotechnology Information (PMC)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "alphago-lee-sedol-2016",
    "title": "AlphaGo besiegt Lee Sedol im Go",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://research.google/pubs/mastering-the-game-of-go-with-deep-neural-networks-and-tree-search/",
        "title": "Mastering the game of Go with deep neural networks and tree search",
        "publisher": "Google Research"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.britgo.org/leesedolvalphago-media",
        "title": "Google DeepMind Challenge Match – Lee Sedol v AlphaGo: media mentions",
        "publisher": "British Go Association"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaGo_versus_Lee_Sedol",
        "title": "AlphaGo versus Lee Sedol",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/products/alphagos-ultimate-challenge/",
        "title": "AlphaGo's ultimate challenge: a five-game match against the legendary Lee Sedol",
        "publisher": "Google (The Keyword)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/business/tech-science/20160315/alphago-wins-final-game-after-neck-and-neck-race",
        "title": "AlphaGo wins final game after neck-and-neck race",
        "publisher": "The Korea Times"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://fortune.com/2016/03/13/korean-player-beats-alphago/",
        "title": "Striking Back Against the Machine: Korean Go Player Beats Google Program (Reuters)",
        "publisher": "Fortune"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "backpropagation-algorithm-1986",
    "title": "Rumelhart, Hinton und Williams machen Backpropagation bekannt",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backpropagation",
        "title": "Backpropagation",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://developer.nvidia.com/blog/deep-learning-nutshell-history-training/",
        "title": "Deep Learning in a Nutshell: History and Training",
        "publisher": "NVIDIA"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://mlanthology.org/misc/1986/rumelhart1986misc-learning/",
        "title": "Learning Representations by Back-Propagating Errors",
        "publisher": "ML Anthology"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "bert-google-2018",
    "title": "Google stellt BERT vor, ein Sprachmodell, das in beide Richtungen liest",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/1810.04805",
        "title": "BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding",
        "publisher": "arXiv (Cornell University)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://research.google/blog/open-sourcing-bert-state-of-the-art-pre-training-for-natural-language-processing/",
        "title": "Open Sourcing BERT: State-of-the-Art Pre-training for Natural Language Processing",
        "publisher": "Google Research"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/glossary/bert/",
        "title": "What Is Google's BERT and Why Does It Matter?",
        "publisher": "NVIDIA"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "chatgpt-2022",
    "title": "ChatGPT wird veröffentlicht",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/november-30/chatgpt-released-openai",
        "title": "ChatGPT, the generative AI chatbot, is released (30 November 2022)",
        "publisher": "HISTORY"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://gizmodo.com/chatgpt-apps-ai-microsoft-google-1850065429",
        "title": "ChatGPT May Be the Fastest Growing App in History",
        "publisher": "Gizmodo"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://newsroom.cisco.com/c/r/newsroom/en/us/a/y2024/m12/how-chatgpt-changed-well-almost-everything.html",
        "title": "How ChatGPT changed… well, almost everything",
        "publisher": "Cisco"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "dartmouth-1956",
    "title": "Der Dartmouth-Workshop von 1956 gilt als Gründungsereignis der KI-Forschung",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://ojs.aaai.org/aimagazine/index.php/aimagazine/article/view/1904",
        "title": "A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence, August 31, 1955",
        "publisher": "AI Magazine (AAAI)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://admissions.dartmouth.edu/follow/3d-magazine/dartmouth-and-dawn-ai",
        "title": "Dartmouth and the Dawn of AI",
        "publisher": "Dartmouth College"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://spectrum.ieee.org/dartmouth-ai-workshop",
        "title": "The Meeting of the Minds That Launched AI",
        "publisher": "IEEE Spectrum (Grace Solomonoff)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/aimagazine/article/view/1911/1809",
        "title": "The Dartmouth College Artificial Intelligence Conference: The Next Fifty Years",
        "publisher": "AI Magazine (AAAI)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "deep-blue-1997",
    "title": "Deep Blue schlägt Garri Kasparow",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.ibm.com/history/deep-blue",
        "title": "Deep Blue",
        "publisher": "IBM"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/may-11/deep-blue-defeats-garry-kasparov-in-chess-match",
        "title": "Deep Blue defeats Garry Kasparov in chess match, May 11, 1997",
        "publisher": "HISTORY"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://theconversation.com/twenty-years-on-from-deep-blue-vs-kasparov-how-a-chess-match-started-the-big-data-revolution-76882",
        "title": "Twenty years on from Deep Blue vs Kasparov: how a chess match started the big data revolution",
        "publisher": "The Conversation"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "diffusion-image-generation-breakthrough-2021-2022",
    "title": "Diffusionsmodelle setzen sich in der Bildgenerierung durch",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://stability.ai/news/stable-diffusion-announcement",
        "title": "Stable Diffusion launch announcement",
        "publisher": "Stability AI"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2022/08/12/a-startup-wants-to-democratize-the-tech-behind-dall-e-2-consequences-be-damned/",
        "title": "A startup wants to democratize the tech behind DALL-E 2, consequences be damned",
        "publisher": "TechCrunch"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/computer-science/stable-diffusion",
        "title": "Stable Diffusion (Research Starter)",
        "publisher": "EBSCO"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://research.runwayml.com/the-research-origins-of-stable-difussion",
        "title": "The research origins of Stable Diffusion",
        "publisher": "Runway Research"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://tech.slashdot.org/story/22/07/20/2047218/openai-expands-access-to-dall-e-2",
        "title": "OpenAI Expands Access To DALL-E 2 (nach TechCrunch)",
        "publisher": "Slashdot"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://hyperallergic.com/amateurs-guide-to-ai-image-generators/",
        "title": "An Amateur’s Guide to Using AI Image Generators",
        "publisher": "Hyperallergic"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "eu-ai-act-2024",
    "title": "EU AI Act tritt in Kraft",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://commission.europa.eu/news-and-media/news/ai-act-enters-force-2024-08-01_en",
        "title": "AI Act enters into force (Europäische Kommission)",
        "publisher": "Europäische Union"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/regulatory-framework-ai",
        "title": "Regulatory framework for AI — Anwendungsstufen des AI Act (Europäische Kommission)",
        "publisher": "Europäische Union"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.gibsondunn.com/eu-ai-act-omnibus-agreement-postponed-high-risk-deadlines-and-other-key-changes/",
        "title": "EU AI Act Omnibus Agreement — Postponed High-Risk Deadlines and Other Key Changes",
        "publisher": "Gibson Dunn"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj/eng",
        "title": "Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act), EUR-Lex",
        "publisher": "Europäische Union"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.garrigues.com/en_GB/garrigues-digital/ai-digital-omnibus-regulation-has-been-published-redefining-deadlines-and",
        "title": "The AI Digital Omnibus Regulation has been published, redefining deadlines and simplifying requirements for companies and developers (24. Juli 2026)",
        "publisher": "Garrigues"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://cdp.cooley.com/digital-ai-omnibus-delays-key-deadlines-introduces-new-rules/",
        "title": "Digital AI Omnibus Delays Key Deadlines, Introduces New Rules (3. August 2026)",
        "publisher": "Cooley"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "expert-systems-1980s",
    "title": "Aufstieg und Einbruch der Expertensysteme",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://cacm.acm.org/opinion/how-the-ai-boom-went-bust/",
        "title": "How the AI Boom Went Bust",
        "publisher": "Communications of the ACM"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://brewminate.com/dreams-of-the-thinking-machine-the-artificial-intelligence-boom-of-the-1980s/",
        "title": "Dreams of the Thinking Machine: The Artificial Intelligence Boom of the 1980s",
        "publisher": "Brewminate"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.01517",
        "title": "A brief history of AI: how to prevent another winter (a critical review)",
        "publisher": "arXiv (Cornell University)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AI_winter",
        "title": "AI winter",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "generative-adversarial-networks-2014",
    "title": "Zwei Netze gegeneinander — Generative Adversarial Networks",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.2661",
        "title": "Generative Adversarial Networks (arXiv:1406.2661)",
        "publisher": "arXiv (Cornell University)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://proceedings.neurips.cc/paper/2014/hash/f033ed80deb0234979a61f95710dbe25-Abstract.html",
        "title": "Generative Adversarial Nets (Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 27, NIPS 2014)",
        "publisher": "Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.technologyreview.com/2018/02/21/145289/the-ganfather-the-man-whos-given-machines-the-gift-of-imagination/",
        "title": "The GANfather: The man who's given machines the gift of imagination",
        "publisher": "MIT Technology Review"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "gpt-3-few-shot-learning-2020",
    "title": "GPT-3 löst Aufgaben, ohne dafür trainiert zu werden",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14165",
        "title": "Language Models are Few-Shot Learners (arXiv:2005.14165, v1 vom 28. Mai 2020)",
        "publisher": "arXiv (Cornell University)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2020/06/11/openai-makes-an-all-purpose-api-for-its-text-based-ai-capabilities/",
        "title": "OpenAI makes an all-purpose API for its text-based AI capabilities (11. Juni 2020)",
        "publisher": "TechCrunch"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://singularityhub.com/2021/04/04/openais-gpt-3-algorithm-is-now-producing-billions-of-words-a-day/",
        "title": "OpenAI's GPT-3 Algorithm Is Now Producing Billions of Words a Day (4. April 2021)",
        "publisher": "Singularity Hub"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/api-no-waitlist/",
        "title": "OpenAI’s API now available with no waitlist (18. November 2021)",
        "publisher": "OpenAI"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "ibm-watson-jeopardy-2011",
    "title": "IBM Watson gewinnt gegen menschliche Champions bei Jeopardy!",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.ibm.com/history/watson-jeopardy",
        "title": "Watson, Jeopardy! champion",
        "publisher": "IBM"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://spectrum.ieee.org/ibm-watson-jeopardy-computer-shuts-down-humans",
        "title": "IBM's Watson Jeopardy Computer Shuts Down Humans in Final Game",
        "publisher": "IEEE Spectrum"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/science/preview-watson-creams-miles-obrien",
        "title": "Preview: Watson creams Miles O'Brien",
        "publisher": "PBS NewsHour"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "imagenet-2012",
    "title": "AlexNet gewinnt den ImageNet-Wettbewerb",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://cvml.ista.ac.at/courses/DLWT_W17/material/AlexNet.pdf",
        "title": "ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (AlexNet)",
        "publisher": "Institute of Science and Technology Austria"
      },
      {
        "url": "http://d2l.ai/chapter_convolutional-modern/alexnet.html",
        "title": "Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (AlexNet) — Dive into Deep Learning",
        "publisher": "Dive into Deep Learning"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.turingpost.com/p/cvhistory6",
        "title": "AlexNet and ImageNet 2012: The Deep Learning Breakthrough",
        "publisher": "Turing Post"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "imo-2025-ki-gold",
    "title": "IMO 2025: Modelle von DeepMind und OpenAI erreichen Goldniveau",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/blog/advanced-version-of-gemini-with-deep-think-officially-achieves-gold-medal-standard-at-the-international-mathematical-olympiad/",
        "title": "Advanced version of Gemini with Deep Think officially achieves gold-medal standard at the International Mathematical Olympiad",
        "publisher": "Google DeepMind"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://garymarcus.substack.com/p/deepmind-and-openai-achieve-imo-gold",
        "title": "DeepMind and OpenAI achieve IMO Gold. What does it all mean?",
        "publisher": "Gary Marcus und Ernest Davis (Marcus on AI)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://simonwillison.net/2025/Jul/21/gemini-imo/",
        "title": "Advanced version of Gemini with Deep Think officially achieves gold-medal standard at the International Mathematical Olympiad",
        "publisher": "Simon Willison’s Weblog"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/google-and-openai-beat-the-worlds-best-mathematical-minds",
        "title": "Google and OpenAI models outscore top teens in world’s toughest math showdown",
        "publisher": "Interesting Engineering"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://officechai.com/ai/didnt-declare-imo-results-sooner-as-per-organizers-wishes-says-google-in-dig-at-openai/",
        "title": "Didn't Declare IMO Results Sooner As Per Organizers' Wishes, Says Google In Dig At OpenAI",
        "publisher": "OfficeChai"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://imo2025.au/",
        "title": "International Mathematical Olympiad 2025",
        "publisher": "Australian Maths Trust"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://the-decoder.com/google-deepminds-gemini-wins-mathematical-olympiad-gold-using-only-natural-language/",
        "title": "Google DeepMind's Gemini wins mathematical olympiad gold using only natural language",
        "publisher": "The Decoder"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "john-mccarthy-lisp-development",
    "title": "John McCarthy entwickelt LISP für die KI-Forschung",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.britannica.com/technology/LISP-computer-language",
        "title": "LISP (computer language)",
        "publisher": "Encyclopaedia Britannica"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/history/lisp/lisp.html",
        "title": "History of Lisp (John McCarthy)",
        "publisher": "Stanford University, Formal Reasoning Group"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://history.computer.org/pioneers/mccarthy.html",
        "title": "Computer Pioneers: John McCarthy",
        "publisher": "IEEE Computer Society"
      },
      {
        "url": "http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/lisp20th.pdf",
        "title": "LISP – Notes on its past and future",
        "publisher": "Stanford University, Formal Reasoning Group"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://archive.computerhistory.org/resources/access/text/2012/10/102658149-05-01-acc.pdf",
        "title": "Oral History of John McCarthy (Interview Nils Nilsson)",
        "publisher": "Computer History Museum"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.informatik.uni-bremen.de/agbkb/lehre/pi3/folien/McCarthy-60.pdf",
        "title": "Recursive Functions of Symbolic Expressions and Their Computation by Machine, Part I (CACM, April 1960)",
        "publisher": "Universität Bremen (Kopie nach CACM, April 1960)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "llama-open-source-democratization",
    "title": "Meta veröffentlicht LLaMA — die Gewichte nur auf Antrag",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/large-language-model-llama-meta-ai/",
        "title": "Introducing LLaMA: A foundational, 65-billion-parameter large language model",
        "publisher": "Meta AI"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://opensource.org/blog/metas-llama-2-license-is-not-open-source",
        "title": "Meta's LLaMa license is not Open Source",
        "publisher": "Open Source Initiative"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/how-metas-llama-nlp-model-leaked/",
        "title": "Runaway LLaMA: How Meta's LLaMA NLP model leaked",
        "publisher": "DeepLearning.AI"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "mcculloch-pitts-neuron-1943",
    "title": "McCulloch und Pitts beschreiben Neuronen 1943 als Logikbausteine",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://home.csulb.edu/~cwallis/382/readings/482/mccolloch.logical.calculus.ideas.1943.pdf",
        "title": "A Logical Calculus of the Ideas Immanent in Nervous Activity (Bulletin of Mathematical Biophysics, Band 5, 1943)",
        "publisher": "California State University Long Beach (Kopie des Originalaufsatzes)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://marlin.life.utsa.edu/mcculloch-and-pitts.html",
        "title": "A logical calculus of the ideas immanent in nervous activity",
        "publisher": "University of Texas at San Antonio"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.historyofinformation.com/detail.php?entryid=782",
        "title": "McCulloch & Pitts Publish the First Mathematical Model of a Neural Network",
        "publisher": "historyofinformation.com (Jeremy M. Norman)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/computational-mind/",
        "title": "Computational Theory of Mind",
        "publisher": "Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "model-context-protocol-2024",
    "title": "Model Context Protocol: Anthropic gibt 2024 offenen Standard frei",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/model-context-protocol",
        "title": "Introducing the Model Context Protocol",
        "publisher": "Anthropic"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_Context_Protocol",
        "title": "Model Context Protocol",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.theverge.com/2024/11/25/24305774/anthropic-model-context-protocol-data-sources",
        "title": "Anthropic launches tool to connect AI systems directly to datasets",
        "publisher": "The Verge"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "multimodal-ai-integration",
    "title": "Gemini: Google zeigt 2023 ein von Grund auf multimodales Modell",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blog.google/technology/ai/google-gemini-ai/",
        "title": "Introducing Gemini: our largest and most capable AI model",
        "publisher": "Google"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blog.roboflow.com/gpt-4-vision/",
        "title": "GPT-4 with Vision: Complete Guide and Evaluation",
        "publisher": "Roboflow"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16502",
        "title": "MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark",
        "publisher": "Xiang Yue et al. (unabhängiges akademisches Autorenteam der MMMU-Benchmark-Publikation, arXiv-Preprint)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "perceptron-1958",
    "title": "Rosenblatt stellt das Perceptron vor",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.ling.upenn.edu/courses/cogs501/Rosenblatt1958.pdf",
        "title": "The Perceptron: A Probabilistic Model for Information Storage and Organization in the Brain (Psychological Review 65/6)",
        "publisher": "University of Pennsylvania"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://news.cornell.edu/stories/2019/09/professors-perceptron-paved-way-ai-60-years-too-soon",
        "title": "Professor's perceptron paved the way for AI – 60 years too soon",
        "publisher": "Cornell Chronicle"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Rosenblatt",
        "title": "Frank Rosenblatt",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptrons_(book)",
        "title": "Perceptrons (book)",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://userweb.ucs.louisiana.edu/~isb9112/dept/phil341/histconn.html",
        "title": "A Revisionist History of Connectionism",
        "publisher": "Istvan S. N. Berkeley, University of Louisiana at Lafayette"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://seantrott.substack.com/p/perceptrons-xor-and-the-first-ai",
        "title": "Perceptrons, XOR, and the first „AI winter“",
        "publisher": "Sean Trott, The Counterfactual"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/760225-first-artificial-neural-network",
        "title": "First artificial neural network",
        "publisher": "Guinness World Records"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "reasoning-models-explicit-thought",
    "title": "Reasoning-Modelle rechnen länger — und zeigen den Rechenweg nicht",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://simonwillison.net/2024/Sep/12/openai-o1/",
        "title": "Notes on OpenAI's new o1 chain-of-thought models",
        "publisher": "Simon Willison"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.theregister.com/2024/09/13/openai_rolls_out_reasoning_o1/",
        "title": "OpenAI rolls out o1 reasoning models",
        "publisher": "The Register"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI_o1",
        "title": "OpenAI o1",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "shakey-sri-1966",
    "title": "Shakey: SRI baut ab 1966 einen Roboter, der sein Handeln plant",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://ieeemilestones.ethw.org/Milestones:Shakey:_The_World%E2%80%99s_First_Mobile,_Intelligent_Robot,_1972",
        "title": "Milestones: Shakey: The World's First Mobile, Intelligent Robot, 1972",
        "publisher": "IEEE Milestones Wiki (ETHW)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.computerhistory.org/revolution/artificial-intelligence-robotics/13/289",
        "title": "Shakey (Revolution: Artificial Intelligence & Robotics)",
        "publisher": "Computer History Museum"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sri.com/hoi/shakey-the-robot/",
        "title": "Shakey the Robot",
        "publisher": "SRI International"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ai.stanford.edu/~nilsson/OnlinePubs-Nils/shakey-the-robot.pdf",
        "title": "Shakey the Robot (SRI AI Center Technical Note 323, hrsg. von Nils J. Nilsson, 1984)",
        "publisher": "SRI International (bei Stanford University)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://newatlas.com/shakey-robot-sri-fiftieth-anniversary/37668/",
        "title": "Fifty years of Shakey, the \"world's first electronic person\"",
        "publisher": "New Atlas"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "transformer-2017",
    "title": "Die Transformer-Architektur wird vorgestellt",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762",
        "title": "Attention Is All You Need",
        "publisher": "arXiv (Cornell University)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/transformer-model",
        "title": "What is a Transformer Model?",
        "publisher": "IBM"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformer_(deep_learning_architecture)",
        "title": "Transformer (deep learning architecture)",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "turing-computing-machinery-1950",
    "title": "Turing ersetzt die Frage, ob Maschinen denken können",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://academic.oup.com/mind/article/LIX/236/433/986238",
        "title": "I.—COMPUTING MACHINERY AND INTELLIGENCE",
        "publisher": "Mind (Oxford University Press)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/turing-test/",
        "title": "The Turing Test",
        "publisher": "Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/html/2401.00009v3",
        "title": "Turing's Test, a Beautiful Thought Experiment (arXiv:2401.00009)",
        "publisher": "arXiv (Cornell University)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.abelard.org/turpap/turpap.php",
        "title": "Computing Machinery and Intelligence (Volltext-Transkription)",
        "publisher": "abelard.org"
      }
    ]
  }
]